Looking for a delicious recipe for caramelized onions? Here are some easy step-by-step instructions for making the very best caramelized onions that you could use on all your favourite foods, like pizza, burgers and more!
Hi friends!
Hope your weekend is going great! We had a lovely one around here with lots of sunshine and I couldn’t be happier.
Of course, I have been cooking (what’s new, right?) and cut what seemed like 5 bazillion pounds of onions to use in recipes … not just any onions, though, delicious caramelized onions. They take any recipe to the next level. Seriously good!
So, there I was this weekend, in my kitchen bawling my eyeballs out whilst cutting onions. Totally worth it, though, LOL.
What Are Caramelized Onions?
Onions, like a lot of produce, naturally have sugar in them. When you cook onions low and slow, essentially you are encouraging the release of those sugars, thus caramelizing them. As the onions cook and soften, sugars are released and they get golden brown, sweet and delicious!
Caramelized onions are not fried onions.
Best Onion To Use
For caramelizing onions, I usually use yellow onions (because they’re so readily available and they have a great taste). White onions, shallots or even red onions would work too.
Quantity of Onions Needed
When caramelizing onions, they cook down a lot. I would recommend using no less than 1 pound of onions and up to 3 pounds (or more if you really want lots).
The size of onions can vary dramatically. On average, though, there are about 3 to 4 yellow medium-sized onions in one pound. To be sure, use your grocery store scale.
For this recipe, I opted for the middle ground … two pounds of onions, which will yield a little more than 1 cup of caramelized onions.
Thickness of the Onions
Slice the onions roughly ⅛-inch to ¼-inch thick.
Of course, it’s no biggie if you happen to cut some a little thicker, but aim for roughly that thickness.
You don’t want the onions too thin because they may burn.
How to Slice an Onion
Whenever slicing any produce (or anything) and using a sharp knife, be careful!!
- Get your cutting board out, along with a sharp knife. Slice the onion in half.
- Trim both ends ends (stem and root) off each half and discard.
- Peel the onion and remove/discard any tough inner layers (if there are any).
- For each onion half, lay the onion flat (cut side down) on your cutting board and start to slice.
- Once you get so far into slicing, turn the onion over so it lays flat again and continue slicing.
- Now you have perfectly sliced onion ready to be used!
Best Pan To Use
Use a large pan, about 12 inches in diameter.
Pick a stainless steel pan, cast-iron pan or an enameled cast-iron pan (which is what I used).
Oil To Use
Use a combination of butter and olive oil. Butter alone may burn. I used salted butter, but you could use unsalted butter if that’s what you have on hand or prefer.
Temperature To Cook On
On the lower side! Low and slow is the way to go when caramelizing onions. You want to slowly encourage the sugars to release from the onions while cooking them.
I set my burner to medium-low.
Tip: Pans can vary in how they conduct heat, as well as your heat source (stove). Use your judgement! If you see that the onions are frying or burning, turn the temperature down.
How Long It Takes To Make
Caramelizing onions is a labour of love. Don’t start the onions and then leave them. Grab your favourite beverage, turn on some tunes and settle in to make the best caramelized onions ever!
It takes about 45 to 60 minutes to caramelize onions. The range is because, of course, it will take less time to cook one pound of onions compared to, say, three pounds. Also, some people may like their caramelized onions deeper in colour than others.
How To Make Caramelized Onions
Full details are in the recipe card below, but here are the basics:
In a large pan over medium-low heat, add olive oil and butter. Heat until the butter is melted.
Add onions to the pan to begin cooking them.
Tip: If you’re using a lot of onions, like more than 2 pounds, you could add the onions in batches. Add some and cook for a just a few minutes, then repeat one or two more times until all the onions are in the pan.
Stir onions to coat in the butter and oil mixture. After a little bit, they start to soften.
Okay, now that the onions are in the pan, patience is key. Allow the onions to slowly cook, stirring periodically (about every 5 to 10 minutes). You’ll notice that they are starting to turn slightly golden in colour.
You’ll start to see the onions release their sugars. Use a wooden spoon to scrape the little golden bits from the bottom of the pan, stirring back into the onions. That’s flavour right there!
Every once in a while, deglaze with a little hot water (use hot water, or even boil the kettle), scraping up excess brown bits and stirring those back into the onions. Use 3 to 4 tablespoons of water at a time.
The water is useful because it helps getting those really stuck on brown bits and it helps to cook the onions. I typically use ¾ cup to 1 cup or so of hot water over the whole cooking process.
Continue cooking the onions until they’ve reached a lovely golden brown colour. You could even cook them further if you like.
When you’ve reached your desired doneness, deglaze one more time with a little hot water, ensuring you get every last bit of that brown goodness on the bottom and sides of the pan. Season with some salt and black pepper to taste. Now your onions are ready to be enjoyed!
Storing and Enjoying
Properly store cooled caramelized onions in an airtight container in the refrigerator, and enjoy within 3 to 4 days.
Can I Freeze Caramelized Onions?
Yes! Freeze for up to 3 months.
Store cooled caramelized onions into a sealable freezer-safe bag. Seal and press flat so you have a “sheet” of caramelized onions. Don’t forget to label the bag with what it is (and the date it was made). Thaw when ready to enjoy and use in your favourite recipes.
Alternatively, distribute cooled caramelized onions into an ice-cube tray and freeze. You can pop some out, thaw and use as needed.
Ways To Use Them
The possibilities are pretty much endless. Caramelized onions are great for:
Hope you’ve enjoyed this easy caramelized onion recipe and use it to jazz up all kinds of good eats!
Stay tuned because I have some delicious recipes using caramelized onions coming your way soon.
If you make this recipe for caramelized onions, be sure to leave a comment below!
Easy Caramelized Onions Recipe
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 2 pounds yellow onions, peeled and sliced about ⅛-inch to ¼-inch thick
- 1 cup hot water, approximately
- Salt, to taste
- Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Instructions
- Heat butter and 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a 12-inch frying pan (like a cast-iron pan or enameled cast-iron pan) over medium-low heat. Add the onions to the frying pan, stirring to coat in the butter/oil.
- Cook the onions for 45 to 60 minutes, stirring every 5 to 10 minutes, until they're tender and a deep golden brown colour. Periodically while cooking, deglaze with a little hot water (about 3 to 4 tablespoons at a time) and use a wooden spoon to scrape up the brown bits that have accumulated in the bottom of the pan and incorporate them back into the onions).Note: Once the water is added, I like for all of it (or mostly all of it) to be evaporated before adding more. The water not only helps to cook the onions, but helps to deglaze the pan. Note: As you are cooking the onions, if you sense that your heat is too high, reduce it.Note: Total cook time could vary, depending on the thickness of your onions, the cooking temperature and the desired colour.
- Once you've reached your desired doneness, deglaze with a little water one more time, scraping up all the brown bits and stirring into the onions.
- Season with salt and black pepper to taste. Use caramelized onions on your favourite sandwiches, burgers, appetizers and more!
Notes
A note on times provided: appliances vary, any prep and/or cook times provided are estimates only.
© Girl Heart Food Inc. Photographs and content are copyright protected.
Tried this recipe?
If you do make this recipe, thank you!! It would mean so much if you could leave a comment below. Love to know how you enjoyed it, and it helps other readers too!
Colleen
I love caramalized onions when they are done properly, and these ones definitely are! Perfect carmamelization and so worth the time it takes. Delicious!
Kevin
Caramelizing onions can be super tricky but follow your step by step directions and one is surely to make them perfect every time!
Kankana Saxena
Most easy recipes are the trickiest to make. I think caramelizing onion is an art and you cannot rush through it. Love how detailed you went with the explanation.
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
Totally! Thank you so much, Kankana 🙂
Bernice Hill
Yes!! The first recipe I’ve read that actually has the correct timing for proper caramelized onions! There really is NOTHING better than the smell of caramelized onions, except when you deglaze them with BEER!
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
Woo hoo! Thank you Bernice! Sounds delish 🙂
Ben|Havocinthekitchen
Oh I do love caramelized onions on many things from a flatbread or pizza to stuffed savoury crepes. They are so good! I always make a bit more than needed to snack on some while cooking (Because you always need to sample right?) 🙂 This is a perfect traditional way of caramelizing onions; sometimes I also use a simplified option with balsamic vinegar which speeds the process up.
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
Definitely need to sample 😉 Thank you Ben!
Kathy @ Beyond the Chicken Coop
I love this idea! I just bought a whole bunch of sweet onions. I wonder if those would work here….I will need to give these a try! I can just imagine all the delicious uses!
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
Hope you love them! Thank you Kathy 🙂
Laura
I could eat caramellized onion all by themselves! I love them so much! Now you’ve inspired me to make a big batch. I mean, who can’t spare an hour for this deliciousness? Yum!
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
Right??! Thank you Laura!
Mary Ann | The Beach House Kitchen
Great idea for a post Dawn! I don’t think I’d ever pass up any dish with caramelized onions! Pinned!
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
Thank you Mary Ann 🙂 Happy you like it!
Jennifer @ Seasons and Suppers
I absolutely love caramelized onions and yours look absolutely perfect! They just make all kinds of dishes better 🙂
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
They really do make dishes better! Thank you kindly, Jennifer 🙂
David @ Spiced
Caramelized onions truly are an amazing topping for all sorts of things…burgers comes to mind right away! It’s crazy how much those onions will reduce in size once they start cooking. Excellent idea to just make a huge batch of caramelized onions and hang on to them for other recipes. You could totally make a pot while doing the weekend chores, too! Looks delicious (as always), Dawn!
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
Yes! Thank you David 🙂 You’re so kind!
Leanne
I’ve only made caramelized onions a few times, mostly because I don’t have the patience to cook them!! But they are so delicious on burgers and pizza, I may just have to make them again some time soon! Thanks for the tips and the step by step! As always, a really helpful post!
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
They really are! Thank you for the kind words, Leanne 🙂
annie@ciaochowbambina
Excellent post! I can taste them now! Like you, I make a ton when I prepare them! Can’t resist! Have a great week, my friend!! xoxo
Sarah
Those are some beautiful caramelized onions! Man I love caramelized onions so much, I put them on everything!!!
I’ve heard you can freeze them for later, but I’ve never tried it. I should experiment with that- I love these on everything!!!
Kelsie | the itsy-bitsy kitchen
Caramelized onions are seriously the best! I always have to make extra (like tons) because I just eat them plain. And now I’m craving onions… Have a great week, Dawn!
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
Totally! Lol! Thanks Kelsie! You too 🙂
Alexandra @ It's Not Complicated Recipes
Can’t beat delicious caramelised onions if you ask me! They have so many wonderful uses! I just LOVE them. Thank you for such a detailed guide on how to make them just wonderful 🙂
Dawn - Girl Heart Food
I think so too! Thank you for the kind comment, Alexandra 🙂